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Brand and positioning

What should brand guidelines include?

The sections that make brand guidelines useful to the people who apply them, what each should contain, and how to keep guidelines short enough to be used.

Illustrated
  1. Position and voiceWhat the business stands for, and how it sounds
  2. LogoVersions, clear space, minimum sizes and what to avoid
  3. ColourThe palette, with values for print and screen
  4. TypographyThe typefaces, and how headings and text are set
  5. ImageryThe style of photography and illustration to use
  6. Templates and examplesReady-made documents, and the brand applied correctly
Brand guidelines, section by section.A guidelines document drawn in outline, each section labelled with the question it answers for the person applying the brand.

What guidelines are for

Brand guidelines exist for one reason: to keep a brand consistent when people other than its designers apply it. Staff write proposals and post on social media. Printers produce signage. Web developers build pages. Each makes small decisions about logos, colours, words and images, and without guidance those decisions drift over time.

Consistency matters because recognition depends on it. The Ehrenberg-Bass Institute’s research on distinctive brand assets shows the value of elements that are both well known and unique to a brand. Assets only become well known when they are used the same way, over and over.

The sections that matter

The diagram on this page shows the sections most useful to an established business. Start with the position and voice: a short statement of what the business stands for and how it sounds, with examples of phrases to use and avoid. Then the visual rules for the logo, colour, typography and imagery. Finish with templates and examples, which show the brand applied correctly in the documents the team uses most.

It is common for guidelines to be strong on the logo and weak on everything else. In practice, the logo is rarely where a brand drifts. It drifts in the proposals, quotes, social posts and photos made every week by different people.

Who uses each section
QuestionMost used byWhy it matters to them
Position and voiceOwners, staff and writersKeeps messages and tone consistent
Logo, colour and typeDesigners, printers and sign makersPrevents the identity drifting
ImageryPhotographers and social media managersKeeps photos and posts recognisable
TemplatesEveryone who writes a proposal or quoteMakes consistency the easy option

Write for the people who use them

Guidelines work best when they are written for their users. A printer needs colour values. A staff member writing a proposal needs a template and a few examples of the right tone. A social media manager needs to know what kind of photos to use. The Australian Government’s own Style Manual, which the Digital Transformation Agency describes as the government’s authoritative guidance for writing and editing, is a good model of guidance designed around how people actually look things up.

Keep them short and usable

Long guidelines go unread. A concise document with clear examples, and editable templates for proposals, quotes, presentations and social posts, does more than a long manual. Templates make consistency the easy option, which is the only reliable way to achieve it.

Keep them current

Guidelines should change when the business changes. Review them once a year, add templates as new needs arise and remove rules nobody follows. Zelexis provides guidelines and templates as part of every brand project, written for the people who will use them.

Something to try this week.

Gather the last ten documents your business produced, such as quotes, proposals, social posts and email signatures, and lay them side by side. Note every difference in logo, colour, type and tone. That list shows which sections your guidelines most need, and which templates would save the most time.

References

  1. Ehrenberg-Bass Institute for Marketing Science (n.d.). Brands of Distinction. Accessed October 2026.
  2. Digital Transformation Agency (2020). A new, digital style manual. Accessed October 2026.

Questions people also ask.

Short answers that make sense on their own.

Still deciding?

You do not need a finished brief. We can talk through what you need and where to start.

What is the purpose of brand guidelines?

To keep a brand consistent when many different people apply it, including staff, designers, printers, sign makers and web developers. Clear guidelines mean the business looks and sounds like itself in every channel, without the owner checking every item.

How long should brand guidelines be?

As short as they can be while still answering the questions people actually ask. For most established businesses that is a concise document covering the position and voice, logo, colour, typography, imagery and templates, with examples. Long guidelines tend to go unread.

Do small businesses need brand guidelines?

Yes, in a simple form. Even a few pages covering the logo, colours, type, tone and templates prevent the gradual drift that happens when different people make documents and posts over several years. The templates are often the most useful part.

What does this mean for your business?

Tell us what you are working on. We will tell you honestly where to start, and what can wait.

Discuss a project 5.0 on Google, from client reviews
  1. You tell us the problemA short form. No finished brief needed.
  2. We reply within 1 to 2 business daysWith a time to talk, or a few questions first.
  3. A clear scope and tailored quoteThe work, the timing and the investment, before anything begins.